milestonesYear
Milestone
Born in and spent early childhood living in Montana
1910
Moved to England with his mother and older brother
1917
Returned to the USA
During the summers while in college, worked as a guide in Yellowstone National Park
1923
Submitted many delightful cartoons and caricatures to the Helena (Montana) INDEPENDENT
1924
Joined his parents in Los Angeles, hoping to interest local newspapers in his artistic abilities
Worked as stunt rider and extra in Westerns before making acting debut
1925
Screen acting debut in "The Thundering Herd"
1926
First came to attention as second lead in "The Winning of Barbara Worth"
1927
Had walk-on as a reporter in "It", starring Clara Bow; first of four films in which both Bow and Cooper acted
1927
Had first starring role in the silent "Arizona Bound" (locations shot in Bryce Canyon, Utah); did his own stunt work
1927
Played a key role in William Wellman's "Wings", having one scene ("When your time comes, you're going to get it") before dying; audiences remembered him, and fan mail poured in
1928
Reteamed with Wellman for second "flyboy" movie, "Legion of the Condemned"; first film with Fay Wray
1928
First feature film with speaking part, "The Shopworn Angel"
1930
Portrayed sardonic, independent soldier, too taciturn to spell out his love for Marlene Dietrich in Josef von Sternberg's "Morocco"
1931
Starred opposite Claudette Colbert in "His Woman"
1932
Essayed his first Hemingway character (Frederick Henry) opposite Helen Hayes in Frank Borzage's "A Farewell to Arms"
1933
Played the White Knight in "Alice in Wonderland"
1933
Fifth and last performance opposite Fay Wray in "One Sunday Afternoon"
1933
Made stage debut at NYC's Paramount Theatre in skit directed by Ernst Lubitsch
1934
First of seven features with director Henry Hathaway, "Now and Forever", co-starring Shirley Temple and Carole Lombard; association with Hathaway actually went back to several films directed by Victor Fleming on which Hathaway assisted
1936
Reunited with Dietrich and Borzage for "Desire"
1936
Received first of five Academy Award nominations as Best Actor for "Mr. Deeds Goes to Town", directed by Frank Capra and co-starring Jean Arthur
1937
Starred opposite Arthur in "The Plainsman", the first of four films with director Cecil B. DeMille
1938
Reteamed with Colbert for "Bluebeard's Eighth Wife"
1939
US Treasury Department reported that Cooper was the nation's top wage earner at $482,819
1940
Turned down the leading role in Alfred Hitchcock's "Foreign Correspondent" (Joel McCrea undertook the part)
1940
Starred in William Wyler's "The Westerner", one of seven Cooper films in which Walter Brennan played a supporting role
1941
Reunited with Capra for "Meet John Doe", starring opposite Barbara Stanwyck
1941
Earned first Best Actor Oscar for Howard Hawks' "Sergeant York", the biopic of the WWI hero
1942
Portrayed baseball great Lou Gehrig in "The Pride of the Yankees"; nominated for an Academy Award as Best Actor
1943
Second time as Hemingway hero (Robert Jordan) in Sam Wood's "For Whom the Bell Tolls", opposite Ingrid Bergman; received fourth Best Actor Oscar nomination
1945
Formed production company Cinema Artists for making of "Along Came Jones"; also producer
1945
Romanced Bergman a second time in Wood's "Saratoga Trunk"
1946
Offered credible turn as a nuclear scientist caught up in espionage in Fritz Lang's "Cloak and Dagger"
1947
Played opposite Paulette Goddard in "Unconquered", the last of his over 50 films for Paramount; also marked final collaboration with DeMille
1947
Testified as a "friendly witness" before the House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC), investing Communism in Hollywood
1949
His undaunted naturalism contributed strongly to the success of King Vidor's "The Fountainhead", co-starring Patricia Neal; Ayn Rand scripted from her 1943 best-selling novel
1950
Reteamed with Neal for "Bright Leaf"; only film with Lauren Bacall
1952
Collected second Best Actor Oscar for his dignified, lone sheriff in "High Noon", a suspense Western revolving around the sheriff's crisis of conscience; written by Carl Foreman, it also operated as an allegory for the writer's difficulties with HUAC (he was an uncooperative witness) that led to his blacklisting; Cooper took a cut in salary for a percentage of the profits, marking the beginning of big star participation in movie-making; produced by Stanley Kramer
1953
Reteamed with Stanwyck for offbeat "Blowing Wild"
1954
Last of seven films directed by Henry Hathaway, "Garden of Evil", co-starring Susan Hayward and Richard Widmark
1955
Suffered for his foresight as the title character of Otto Preminger's "The Court Martial of Billy Mitchell"
1955
Made TV debut as guest on "The Steve Allen Show"
1956
Played a Quaker drawn reluctantly into Civil War in Wyler's "Friendly Persuasion"
1956
"Told" his memoirs to SATURDAY EVENING POST writer George Scullins, and they appeared in eight installments, entitled "Well, It Was This Way"
1957
Romanced younger woman Audrey Hepburn in sparkling comedy "Love in the Afternoon", director Billy Wilder's first film co-written with I.A.L. Diamond
1958
Formed Baroda Productions; first film "The Hanging Tree" (1959)
1958
Converted to Roman Catholicism, the religion of his wife and daughter
1958
Underwent treatment for an ulcer and had minor facial surgery
1959
Acted in four films, including "The Wreck of the Mary Deare", directed by Michael Anderson
1960
Had two major abdominal operations for stomach cancer
1961
Narrated and appeared in the excellent documentary "The Real West", produced as part of NBC-TV's "Project 20" series; aired on March 26
1961
Presented with honorary Oscar for lifetime achievement on April 17; accepted by longtime friend Jimmy Stewart because Cooper was too ill to attend
1961
Last film, "The Naked Edge" (for Baroda), helmed by Michael Anderson; released posthumously
1968
A nationwide televison popularity poll conducted by VARIETY still included Cooper and Clark Gable, though both had departed the scene nearly a decade before
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