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milestones
Year
Milestone
Moved with his mother and older brother Irving to NYC following his parents' divorce; between the ages of eight and ten attended at least 12 different grammar schools
Returned to Philadelphia to live with his father when he was 14
Worked for local radio station in Philadelphia
1943
Served in US Army during WWII
Formed dramatic group in Fort Jackson, South Carolina while in military service; met future associate, producer Fred Coe
1945
Joined US Army's Soldier Show Company (headed by Joshua Logan, members included Mickey Rooney and Paddy Chayefsky)
Spent two years studying literature at Italian colleges
1951
Began working at NBC-TV in NYC as floor manager on "Colgate Comedy Hour"; worked his way up to assitant director, moving to Los Angeles when show relocated there
1953
Invited to New York by Fred Coe to direct NBC's "Gulf Playhouse: 1st Person" (date approximate)
Began writing and directing TV dramas for "Philco Television Playhouse" (NBC)
1955
Staged a production of James Leo Herlihy's "Blue Denim" for summer stock company in Westport, Connecticut
1956
Moved to CBS, where he directed for "Playhouse 90"
1956
Made inauspicious Broadway debut, directing "The Lovers", which closed after four days
1957
Helmed William Gibson's "The Miracle Worker" for "Playhouse 90"
1958
Directed Gibson's "Two for the Seesaw" on Broadway; starred Henry Fonda and Anne Bancroft
1958
Feature directorial debut, "The Left-Handed Gun"; produced by Coe
1960
Won a Tony as director of the Broadway version of "The Miracle Worker", starring Bancroft and Patty Duke
1962
Adapted "The Miracle Worker" to the big screen; again with Bancroft and Duke; earned first Oscar nomination as Best Director; Coe produced
1965
Produced and directed "Mickey One", starring Warren Beatty
1966
Deeply dissatisfied with the editing of "The Chase", vowed he would not "give an inch" in the future
1967
Earned second Oscar nomination for "Bonnie and Clyde", starring Beatty (who also produced), Faye Dunaway and Gene Hackman; first of six collaborations with editor Dede Allen
1969
Co-wrote (with Venable Herndon) and directed "Alice's Restaurant"; received third Academy Award nomination for Best Director
1970
Presented view of the American West where the Indians were the good guys in "Little Big Man"
Did no work in theater or television for five years; sole contribution to film was one section of the eight-director documentary on the 1972 Munich Olympics, "Visions of Eight" (1973); his segment, "The Highest", dealt with pole-vaulting
1975
Returned to features with "Night Moves", featuring Hackman
1976
Helmed "Sly Fox" on Broadway, starring George C Scott
1977
Returned to Broadway as director of "Golda", starring Anne Bancroft
1981
Produced and directed "Four Friends", from an autobiographical script by Steve Tesich
1985
Third film with Hackman, "Target"
1987
Directed Ron Silver and Dianne Wiest in "Hunting Cockroaches" for NYC's Manhattan Theatre Club
1989
Last feature film (to date), "Penn and Teller Get Killed"
1995
Contributed to the omnibus project "Lumiere and Company"
1996
Helmed "Inside", a Showtime TV movie exposing the excesses of apartheid in South Africa
2000
In fall, became an executive producer on NBC's "Law & Order"
2002
Returned to stage directing with "Fortune's Fool", starring Alan Bates and Frank Langella
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